Nora Leonie Rust

Doktorandin

+49 (0)421 23800 - 0

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Forschungsinteressen

I am a marine environmental scientist working at the intersection of species conservation, wildlife trade, environmental policy, and sustainable resource management. As a doctoral candidate at ZMT, my research focuses on the governance of the marine ornamental fish trade in Indonesia - a complex but data-poor trade that links tropical coral reefs and coastal fishing communities with aquariums and consumers in Europe, Asia, and North America. I explore how access to resources, markets, and knowledge shapes governance outcomes across different levels of the supply chain: who controls collection, trade, breeding, monitoring, and decision-making, and how formal and informal rules structure these conditions. By comparing different governance contexts across Indonesia, I ask under what conditions this trade can become more sustainable and equitable, particularly for collectors and the coastal communities who depend on it.

More broadly, I am interested in (marine) wildlife trade and in how conservation can be designed to be both ecologically meaningful and socially just. I am especially drawn to approaches that do not treat local communities merely as a source of pressure on nature, but recognise their knowledge, needs, and role as resource managers.


Involvement:

- Member of the International Alliance against Health Risks in Wildlife Trade

 

Publications

1. Rust, N. L., Jürgens, J., Nielsen, R. O., Staerk, J., Tidière, M., & Conde, D. A. (2025). From ocean to screen: Data gaps, conservation concerns, and sustainability challenges in Germany’s online marine ornamental fish trade. Journal for Nature Conservation, 127032. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2025.127032

2. Species360 Conservation Science Alliance (2024). The Marine Ornamental Fish Species Knowledge Index: Providing Data to Inform CITES Decisions and Recommendations to Manage the International Trade of Marine Ornamental Fish. Species360, Minneapolis, MN, USA & Department of Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark.

3. Rust, N. L. (2024). From Bali to Berlin: Germany's Role in the Marine Ornamental Fish Trade – Unraveling Key Players, Trade Patterns, Conservation Concerns, and Hobbyist Insights for Sustainable Solutions. Master’s Thesis. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.32142.78405

 

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